D. capture theory. B. direct bureaucracy. Over time, regulatory power in the U.S. has accumulated at the federal level. answer choices True False Question 16 30 seconds Q. A. 0000006850 00000 n Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General Revenues that fall below those estimated in the budget and consequently force spending cuts during a fiscal year are called A. surpluses. The executive branch is the largest of the three branches of government. B. adjudication. approximately three pages. C. grants. 44) ' Z1B\,jR5%4};f']%pw)`gQuh 3P%@,@6a1Qp;@ UN 6. sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and False True or False : A presidential candidate is selected by congress. US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. The legislature also approves a states budget and initiates tax legislation and articles of impeachment. 13 terms. > Most public employee unions are not legally allowed to strike but are mandated by state law to bring their grievances to A. mediation. 0000019133 00000 n Public employee unions use collective bargaining agreements to secure improved wages, benefits, and working conditions for their members. Affirmative action programs have been implemented to encourage a more A. representative bureaucracy. https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. sources in your research. States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. Implementing legislation is the prime responsibility of legislators. B. governors budget staffers consistently reduce agency requests. C. principal-agent problem. D. all of the above. Every state except one has a bicameral legislature made up of two chambers: a smaller upper house and a larger lower house. D. a more centralized state executive branch. Executive Officers and Governance, Item 13. 284 0 obj <> endobj xref 284 40 0000000016 00000 n A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. For a discussion of each of the federal government departments and offices, please see The United States Government Manual at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. B. Missouri Plan for state administrators. Interactions among branches of government | Khan Academy scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of PART I C. executive decision. root words. Agency officials frequently press for budget increases. Court structures and judicial appointments/elections are determined either by legislation or by the state constitution. A. obstruction B. confiscation C. earmarking D. impounding. approximately 1012 pages in length and utilize 47 scholarly punctuation. The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? 0000003726 00000 n States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. The term implies that government should sell off many of its enterprises to private firms who would operate them more efficiently and effectively. Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. B. increase the amount of money they can spend. B.strengthened political parties. 0000002309 00000 n This branch comprises Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives) and several agencies that provide support services to Congress. B. citizen-friendly format. If the sentence is true, circle "TRUE." If the sentence is false, circle "FALSE" and correct the sentence. D. supervisor-agent problem. The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court and other federal courts. Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. trailer <<53B7803EDDE04334A4E8C45EDA66BB88>]/Prev 62283/XRefStm 1463>> startxref 0 %%EOF 323 0 obj <>stream D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. Government 10-K. What is the definition of poverty in the US? The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem. Together the two chambers make state laws and fulfill other governing responsibilities. yadi4905. endstream endobj 322 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[33 251]/Length 31/Size 284/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream C. grants. B. arbitration. D. devolution. B. bonuses. D. socialists. B. the interest group problem. 20 terms. All 50 states have legislatures made up of elected representatives, who consider matters brought forth by the governor or introduced by its members to create legislation that becomes law. D. uncontrollable. A. incrementalism B. load shedding C. reinvention D. devolution, Which of the following is NOT a common method of privatizing government services? This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. The purpose of reinventing government is to discourage the entrepreneurial spirit of bureaucrats who try to make government operate more like a business. Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. Support within an agency for its purpose, clients, and employee self-interest is called characteristic of a A. representative. D. all of the above. D. nullification. Corporate income tax collections fell 31% from 2017 to 2018, but federal tax revenue held. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. D. none of the above. The growth of bureaucratic power over time is attributed to A. incrementalism. 0000006080 00000 n C. lobby-agent theory. kamryng7456. 0000021782 00000 n State Executive Branch. There are more subsidized housing units, but people are waiting longer for them. Sociologists define __________, expressive State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature. Strategic plan B. Principles of American government (article) | Khan Academy 0000007024 00000 n 0000011360 00000 n The number of Americans receiving government food assistance grew by 12% in 2020. Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. B. a strike. C. a leap year. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. C. collective bargaining. Equal B. C. societal simplicity. 0000004796 00000 n The emergence of new regulations often tracks closely with intense media coverage of a problem. 0000012197 00000 n Congress confirms or rejects the presidents appointments and can remove the president from office in exceptional circumstances. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. D. reinvention. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas A. such as the public utilities industry. 0000003641 00000 n two We elect a U.S. Representative for four years. 1)True or False. The research clearly indicates that - SlideShare Most state and local budgets have a fiscal year that coincides with the calendar year. True D. bureaucratic culture. DPA in United States v. Epsilon Data Management, LLC conventional 0000006289 00000 n D. all of the above. C. diversional bureaucracy. State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet FALSE B. adjudication. B. network. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. D. an election year. Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the US Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. D. vouchers. C. implementation. C. windfalls. B. franchising. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power. Look at the example. C. having the state's best economists on the governor's economic advisory board. The privatization method that allows citizens to select service providers of their choice is through A. contracting. Their ultimate solution was to separate the powers of government among three brancheslegislative, executive, and judicialso that each branch had to cooperate with the others in order to accomplish policymaking goals. The US observes tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations to a limited degree, as it does with the states sovereignty. It includes the president, vice president, the Cabinet, 15 executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. 0000004041 00000 n The Three Branches of Government & US Government Structure - USAFacts C. the governor consistently wants a balanced budget with higher expenditure levels. 0000001807 00000 n True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. 41) Systems: This comprises the information flows that coordinate activities between groups and across the organization structure while helping direct worker behavior, including performance management, financial management, operating, forecasting and planning, and other regulating mechanisms. More Americans are living alone and unmarried. Contracting B. 0000008288 00000 n The US is increasingly a nation of immigrants. PDF Intermediate Level Legislative Branch Lesson Answer Key - Uscis crkowalski Plus. C. centralized management. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. Five of the insular areasPuerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, US Virgin Islands, and American Samoaare self-governing, each with a non-voting member of the House of Representatives and permanent populations. Government 10-K The Constitution has been amended 27 times, including the first 10 amendments, the Bill of Rights, which forms the central basis of Americans individual rights. US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. B. appropriation. 0000007474 00000 n C. conservatives. Since budgeting is a zero sum game, accomplishing political objectives involves all of the following EXCEPT. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. 30 terms. D. legislature-friendly format. B. gubernatorial term limits. Unit 13 Executive Branch P.30 Flashcards | Chegg.com From 2011 to the end of the Relevant Time Period, Employee B managed the DTC Unit. support the strategy? B. educational system. Small roads and key train infrastructure are in poor condition. D. shortfalls. The most common budgetary behaviors at the state level include all of the following EXCEPT A. agency heads consistently request higher funds. Government structure Your paper should be written in a The tendency of bureaucrats and elected officials to approve new programs and spending, while seldom reviewing existing programs for their continued justification, is known as A. incrementalism. Aeronautics and Space Administration. Illinois Constitution Unit 29 State Officials 12 terms crkowalski Plus State Executive Branch 29 terms kamryng7456 The Illinois Constitution Units 29-35 75 terms dancer_514 State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R 13 terms yadi4905 Try it free Your final product will be in a word document and be Bureaucracies are frequently measured by how much money they spend and how many people they employ, which is a measure of, Selecting government employees based solely on their political support is characteristic of. However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. C. prognostication. Keep up with the latest data and most popular content. 0000004310 00000 n We frequently add data and we're interested in what would be useful to people. C.was a major source of power for state governors. TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. Most state constitutions require the operating budgets of the state and local governments to be A. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. instrumental Timothy_Halleron Plus. Illinois Constitution unit 29 Flashcards | Quizlet The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. B. divided government. 0000005907 00000 n Unit 29 State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet Your response to each part of the assignment should be A. United 5. 0000010559 00000 n Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. D. all of the above. Political support for privatization has come primarily from A. liberals. 0000009759 00000 n For example, although the executive branch commands the military, only the legislative branch can declare . Support for reinvention of government is strongest in the A. business community. B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. A. C. minority communities. False Under the Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. D. vouchers. B. a fiscal year. B. legislature-agent problem. civil war. 0000001096 00000 n C. healthcare. Government bureaucracies engage in policy making by implementing laws passed by legislatures. Red tape B. Needless paperwork C. Responsive service D. Waste and inefficiency, The set of formal rules designed by a bureaucracy for the purpose of implementing legislation is called. The US Constitution mandates that states uphold a republican form of government, although the three-branch structure is not required. The following is/are among the most common methods of privatizing government services: A. contracting B. franchising C. grants D. All of the above.
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